Black death world history

In December, historian Monica Green published in the American Historical Review an article entitled, "Four Dark Deaths," which explains our account of the flu epidemic. In it, he identifies the Big Bang which produced four different genetic lines that spread around the world, and find concrete evidence that the disease spread to Central Asia for 1,200 years in China. It is possible that the disease does occur, but stories about the history of the virus are incomplete.

Plague is a disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus, which is transmitted and transmitted by insect fleas, such as brown mice. It existed in ancient times and killed over 200 million people over the centuries. This is one of the worst pandemics in human history with an introduction that cost more than 25 million people or a third of Europeans during the 14th century. It makes a direct comparison between the current coronavirus and the current disease.

There are three types of disease, and all three were present during the Black Death. The bubonic plague, which was common during the 14th century, caused severe inflammation of the groin, armpits, and lymph nodes and took on a disgusting black color, hence the name Black Death. Black wounds, usually covering the body with internal bleeding, were called bores, from which the disease was named.

The Black Death (also known as the plague, deadly plague, or bubonic plague) was an epidemic in Afro-Eurasia between 1346 and 1353. We started in Central Asia and East Asia, where we first came from Crimea in 1347. most of the people who contracted the disease died of many black tissue and ulcers, the disease was called the Black Death.

The Black Death was the second bubonic plague and the most devastating plague in history. It is a descendant of the ancient plague that plagued Rome between 541 and 549 AD under Emperor Justinian. There is evidence that, in the case of the Black Death, the prevalence of flea-borne tuberculosis was due to personal contact with the aerosols of the disease, making it possible to explain the spread of the epidemic more quickly across the country than anyone could. expect if the main vector were mice and not fleas.

The bubonic plague continued to plague the rat lands of Central Asia until the early 1300s, turning into more vicious forms than humans. The Black Death10 11 12 An epidemic devastated London in 1349 and took control of Scandinavia and northern England in about 1353.00 11 12 It died at the end of the centuries, but the outbreak returned and spread throughout Europe for the next 400 years. Between 1347 and 1352, about a third of Europe's population, or more than 2.5 million people, died of the disease as it spread to Germany, Switzerland, and Austria in 1348 from France and Spain.

Another 13 major high-risk infectious diseases followed the Black Death in the period 1347-1350, including smallpox, childhood diarrhea, and diarrhea, occurred in 1361 with Pestis cunda, in which 10-20% of the population died Europeans. In 1374, another plague broke out in Europe and Venice introduced various health controls, such as separating victims from healthy people and preventing ships carrying the disease from landing in ports. Between 1656 and 1657, two-thirds of the population of Naples and Genoa died of disease 10 11 12.

In October 1347, the Bubonic plague struck Europe when 12 ships sailing from the Black Sea docked at the Sicilian port in Messina. In 1348 epidemics reached Marseille, Paris, Germany, Spain, England, and Norway (1349) and Eastern Europe (1350). In 1377 the Republic of Ragusa established a fishery on the Adriatic Sea near Dubrovnik in present-day Yugoslavia where travelers suspected of having the plague could spend 30 days in Trentena to see if they were sick or dying or remain healthy and left the country.

The so-called Black Death was a plague that swept across Asia and Europe for centuries, possibly beginning in China in 1334, spreading trade routes, and reaching Europe by the late 1340s through Sicilian ports. Sometime in the 14th century, the bacterium Yersinia pestis left rats in western China and became infected and killed. After deadly ships entered the port of Messina, many Europeans heard rumors of a major epidemic on trade routes to the Middle East.

Fossils from a mass grave from 1720-1721 in Martigue-Marseille, in the south of France, provide molecular evidence that the rain caused the plague. A clearer confirmation of the role of bacteria came in 2010 with the publication of PLOS Pathogens by Haensch et al.

Cambridge historian John Hatcher points to a dramatic change in the course of seasonal deaths in England after 1348, suggesting that this was due to the violence of the bubonic plague. Flies were on the third plague in the late nineteenth century, and disease and death events followed seasonal breeding cycles in various rat fleas, but there was no such connection between the Black Death and the plagues of Europe in the late nineteenth century. In any case, the history of the English disease often has all the details of black deaths and epidemics of the past in general, with the great outbreak of the early 20th century identified by Oxford historian Paul Slack.

The stark contrast between the Black Death and bubonic plague in modern times can be seen in the transformation of transportation from the steam locomotive to automobiles in the early 20th century. The fact that the epidemic is spread by fleas means that it is a disease that disappears during the warm winter months or at least loses much of its ability to spread. It is the spread of modern bubonic plague, a rat-borne disease of rats.