history
The history of technology and technology throughout history; human innovation from the first stone tool to the iPhone and beyond.
Shadows Over Kyiv: Inside Ukraine’s Endless War for Survival. AI-Generated.
Prologue: The Winter That Would Not End The winter sky over Kyiv carried a strange silence. It was not the peaceful quiet that comes after a snowfall, nor the kind that signals rest. It was the silence of anticipation—an uneasy tension that had settled into the bones of a country waiting for the next strike, the next missile, the next message that would arrive in the form of fire.
By Muhammad Islam khan swati19 days ago in 01
Why the United States Stepped Back from Confrontation with Iran: A 360° Geopolitical Analysis. AI-Generated.
Introduction In the long and turbulent history of US–Iran relations, moments of escalation have often brought the world to the brink of war. From the Iranian Revolution of 1979 to the sanctions era of the 2010s, and through the proxy conflicts simmering across Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Yemen, the tension between Washington and Tehran has become a defining feature of Middle Eastern geopolitics. Yet, despite decades of hostility, every cycle of confrontation has also produced unexpected decisions of restraint.
By Muhammad Islam khan swati20 days ago in 01
Trump, Starlink, and the Battle for Connectivity in Iran. AI-Generated.
In what has become one of the most volatile periods in recent Iranian history, the convergence of international politics and cutting-edge technology has taken center stage. As mass protests continue to shake cities across Iran and authorities enforce one of the most severe internet blackouts in decades, former U.S. President Donald Trump has publicly linked his response to the crisis with the role of satellite internet — specifically Elon Musk’s Starlink — as a potential lifeline for Iranian citizens.
By Muhammad Islam khan swati22 days ago in 01
The Night Situation in Iran: Under Blackout and Unrest. AI-Generated.
Over the past weeks, Iran has plunged into widespread unrest that continues deep into the night, with nightly demonstrations, heavy government crackdowns, and a near-total information blackout that obscures what is happening on the ground. What began in late December 2025 as discontent over economic hardship has evolved into one of the most intense waves of dissent in recent Iranian history, with dramatic nightly developments shaping both domestic life and international concern.
By Muhammad Islam khan swati23 days ago in 01
Iran, Israel, and the United States: A Deepening Crisis Reshaping the Middle East. AI-Generated.
Introduction The relationship between Iran, Israel, and the United States is one of the most complex, volatile, and consequential trilaterals in global politics. The tensions among these three actors are rooted not only in ideology or security concerns, but in decades of conflict, nuclear fears, proxy wars, shifting alliances, and regional ambitions.
By Muhammad Islam khan swati23 days ago in 01
Why Everyone Feels Burned Out in the Age of Hustle Culture
It’s 10 p.m., your laptop is still open, and you’re scrolling through work emails, social media, and half-finished projects. You tell yourself: “Just one more task.” But deep down, you know this isn’t sustainable. Welcome to the age of hustle culture — a world where being busy has become a badge of honor, and burnout is almost expected.
By Yasir khanabout a month ago in 01
What is space law?
Space law is a body of legal principle, an area of law, defined by its subject matter and the human activities it covers, rather than a specific jurisdiction or location. Space law is among a growing number of emerging categories of law, along with others such as media law or environment law, which ‘retain the idea of keeping study and teaching within categories defined by a body of legal principle which corresponds with common law or statute’ (Bartie, 2010, p350). The body of legal principle that forms the core of space law is found in international law, as might be expected, given the acceptance during the latter half of the twentieth century, of international legal regimes underpinning the law of other areas beyond national jurisdiction: the sea, air space and Antarctica.
By Raymond G. Taylor2 months ago in 01











